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Bart Brandsma - Polarisation

The World’s First Guide On How To Deal With Us Versus Them Dynamics

COMMUNICATION | ECONOMY | LEADERSHIP | PHILOSOPHY

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Us versus them:

Women versus men, Muslim versus non-Muslim, Black Lives Matter versus white supremacy, climate-deniers versus climate-fanatics, the West versus the Taliban, countryside versus city, vaccinated versus anti-vaxxers, indigenous versus immigrants, my in-laws versus my own family, Catalans versus Spaniards, management versus workers, ‘the’ people versus ‘the’ elite...

It is easy to list examples of polarisation – shapes of us-them thinking – the variations on this theme are infinite. But the basic laws of polarisation never vary, in each and every case, the dynamics of polarisation are the same.

Polarisation is universal.

What are the dynamics of polarisation? How should we understand the workings of black-and-white thinking, and the fixed patterns associated with it? What role do we play in the process and what can we do to intervene? This book helps you to see the three basic laws, to choose one of the roles we can play in polarisation, and provides the four game changers we need to establish depolarisation strategies. This is what professionals are waiting for, how to deal with the phenomenon of polarization and detect how it relates to conflict, polarisation’s ‘little brother’.

The book presents highly accessible insights into the possibilities and limitations of deploying dialogue and covers four crucial elements that we need to counteract polarisation. This book enables the reader to rethink old ideas and immediately benefit from that in practice. Above all, the book is practical. Besides offering insights and a strategic vision, it gives the reader a set of useful tools to handle polarisation.

This is the first basic guide to polarisation for the professional.

Published in 2017 | Paperback | With illustrations | 124 pages | ca. 40,000 words
Over 7,000 copies sold
Full English and Spanish translations and French sample translation available
Translation grant from the Dutch Foundation for Literature available, click here for more information

The text can be updated and complemented with (recent) examples and international and national cases and examples of polarisation
Spanish and Catalan editions published by the Instituto Catalán Internacional para la Paz
English and Dutch editions published by Inside Polarisation

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Download a sample of the book (in English)
Download a sample of the book (in French)
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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Bart Brandsma (1967) studied Philosophy and Journalism and worked as a journalist, documentary producer and management consultant. He considers himself a practical-minded philosopher, learning from and teaching professionals. His clients are police, public prosecutors, CEOs and management boards, journalists, mayors, youth workers, communication experts, activist and NGOs, ministers and government… While working as a consultant and trainer, he started to explore the ever-present dynamics of us versus them-thinking, some twenty years ago. He tested his Polarisation Strategies in conflict areas like Northern Ireland, Lebanon and Congo, and he has worked from Helsinki to Barcelona, from Rotterdam to Rumania.

He wrote Polarisation and founded the company Inside Polarisation. With the book and the company, he aims to provide professionals with insights in the dynamics of polarization, and in their professional position and role within those dynamics. The book and the company have proved extremely successful. This is a testament to the need for an answer for growing polarization, in times of new and exploding media, and the depth and quality of the answers provided by Bart Brandsma.

An internationally active author:
• Polarisation training courses in New Bridge, Northern Ireland, Cluj, Rumania, Barcelona, Spain, with Evens Foundation, based in Antwerp and Paris.
• Television, radio and online media training courses for researchers, presenters and anchors from the ZDF and WDR, Cologne, Germany and Dutch Public Network NOS, Hilversum, the Netherlands.
• Training courses for the National Police, municipalities and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Oulu, Turku and Helsinki, Finland.
• Training courses and consultancy on handling themes like crisis and polarisation, COVID-19, Black Lives Matter and right-wing extremism at the Dutch Ministry of Health, Ministry of Social Affairs and Ministry of Interior Affairs.
• Training courses for the Education Sector, Ministry of Justice, National Police, at the Holocaust Museum, Kazerne Dossin at Mechelen, Belgium.
• A training course at the Danmission and Dialogue Center in Beirout, Lebanon.
• Contributions to conferences in Vienna in Austria, Oslo in Norway, and Arhus in Denmark for the Radicalisation Awareness Network Europe (RAN).
• Training courses and consultancy for the Dutch Circle of Mayors, Dutch Circle of Municipalities (Rotterdam, Amsterdam, Utrecht, The Hague and many more), and Dutch Circle of Communication Experts Logeion.
• Some of the themes where his consultancy is called in: Black Lives Matter, COVID-19, energy transition, climate change, introduction of wolves in wildlife, indigenous rights, the Turkish coup, the Syrian war, right-wing extremism, Muslim extremism, truth and media, conspiracy and truth…

RECOMMENDATIONS

‘Bart Brandsma offers a practical solution for professionals that have to work with or counter polarisation: journalists, politicians, teachers, police, mayors, the list is endless. His philosophical approach is a simple answer to a complex problem, how to navigate in the increasingly apparent us versus them dynamics.’
Jitske Kramer, international speaker, bestselling author, and corporate anthropologist

‘Bart Brandsma’s work is particularly important for journalists. It helps us to understand the mechanisms of polarisation and supports us in our search for the multi-layered reasons for this process. In this way, we are better able to make visible and audible those who hardly have a chance to tell their stories. Especially in times when those who shout the loudest get most of the attention.’
Ellen Ehni, Chief Editor WDR Westdeutscher Rundfunk, Germany

‘An encounter with the work of Bart Brandsma allows for a thoughtful yet inquisitive engagement with difficult issues. Understanding the dynamics of us versus them has changed my professional life. Highly recommended.’
Tomas Baum, director Kazerne Dossin Memorial, Museum and Documentation Centre on the Holocaust and Human Rights, Belgium

‘Before attending Bart Brandsma’s training, my understanding of polarisation boiled down to a problem that is rather difficult, if not impossible, to overcome. I was convinced that the best way to deal with polarisation is to prevent it. Bart's approach and his Polarisation Framework not only allowed me to better understand the dynamics of polarisation, but also provided me with practical knowledge and tools that can be employed to work on depolarisation. In Poland, where polarising became a part of political agenda and has a direct impact on our work, projects, partnerships, and interpersonal relations, the insight and experience offered by Bart are invaluable.’
Hanna Zielinska, programme curator, head of Warsaw office, Evens Foundation Paris/Antwerp

TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Book Keeps to the Middle

Part I – Polarisation: How It Works
1. A New Approach
1.1 Basic Law I – Thought Construct
1.2 Basic Law II – Fuel
1.3 Basic Law III – Gut Feeling Dynamics
1.4 Summary

2 Five Roles
2.1 Role I – The Pusher
2.2 Role II – The Joiner
2.3 Role III – The Silent
2.4 Role IV – The Bridge Builder
2.5 Role V – The Scapegoat
3 Summary

Part II – Conflict: Polarisation’s Little Brother
4 A Proper Understanding
4.1 Seven Phases
4.2 Four Stages
4.3 Interacting With Polarisation

5. Our View Of Human Nature
5.1 Different Or The Same?
5.2 The Question Of Guilt
6. Summary

A New Approach
7. Social Cohesion And Dialogue
7.1 Timing Is Everything
7.2 Four Game Changers
7.3 Change The Target Group
7.4 Change The Subject
7.5 Change The Position
7.6 Change The Tone

8. Mediative Speech And Behaviour
8.1 What Is The Real Issue?
9. Summary

10. Urgency, Urgency, Urgency
10.1 The Circle Of Radicalisation
10.2 Towards A New Journalism

Afterword
References

Click here for more information

Spanish and Catalan translations published by the Instituto Catalán Internacional para la Paz:

Brandsma, Bart. Polarización. Una mirada a la dinámica de pensamiento «nosotros versus ellos». Barcelona: Institut Català Internacional per la Pau; Líniazero, 2020.

¿Cuáles son las dinámicas de polarización? ¿Podemos obtener información sobre el funcionamiento y los patrones fijos relacionados con el pensamiento en blanco y negro? ¿Qué roles jugamos? ¿Y qué oportunidades tenemos para intervenir? El libro Polarización. Una mirada de la dinámica del pensamiento «nosotros versus ellos» nos enseña como crear una estrategia de despolarización, mediante por ejemplo con lo que el autor denomina «discurso mediador» y «comportamiento mediador», y como el fenómeno de la polarización se relaciona con el conflicto. El autor constata que polarización y conflicto son fenómenos inseparables.

El libro nos ofrece una amplia visión sobre las posibilidades y limitaciones del uso del diálogo, y cuatro puntos de referencia necesarios para combatir la polarización. Es un texto práctico, que permite al lector cambiar ideas sobre la polarización, y que ofrece a los profesionales respuestas estratégicas y herramientas para gestionarla.

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